| I |
Yo |
Personal pronoun used by the speaker to refer to themselves. |
I am happy. |
| You |
Tú / Usted |
Personal pronoun used to refer to the person being spoken to. |
You are my friend. |
| He |
Él |
Personal pronoun used to refer to a male individual. |
He is my brother. |
| She |
Ella |
Personal pronoun used to refer to a female individual. |
She is my sister. |
| It |
Eso / Él / Ella (para objetos o animales) |
Personal pronoun used to refer to objects, animals, or concepts. |
It is a sunny day. |
| We |
Nosotros / Nosotras |
Personal pronoun used to refer to a group that includes the speaker. |
We are going to the park. |
| They |
Ellos / Ellas |
Personal pronoun used to refer to a group of people or things. |
They are my friends. |
| Actor |
Actor |
A person who performs in plays, movies, or television shows. |
The actor won an award for his performance. |
| Cage |
Jaula |
A structure made of bars or wires in which animals are kept. |
The bird is in the cage. |
| Spoon |
Cuchara |
A utensil used for eating or serving food. |
I use a spoon to eat soup. |
| Vase |
Jarrón |
A decorative container used to hold flowers. |
The vase is filled with fresh flowers. |
| Ruler |
Regla |
A tool used for measuring length or drawing straight lines. |
The student used a ruler to draw a straight line. |
| Ring |
Anillo |
A circular band worn on the finger as jewelry or a symbol. |
She wears a ring on her finger. |
| Plate |
Plato |
A flat dish used for serving food. |
The plate is full of delicious food. |
| Orange |
Naranja |
A round citrus fruit with a tough skin and sweet, juicy flesh. |
I like to drink orange juice. |
| Newspaper |
Periódico |
A printed publication containing news, articles, and advertisements. |
He reads the newspaper every morning. |
| Eraser |
Borrador / Goma de borrar |
A small object used to remove pencil marks from paper. |
He used an eraser to fix his mistake. |
| Example |
Ejemplo |
A specific instance or case used to illustrate a concept or idea. |
The teacher gave an example to explain the lesson. |
| Fork |
Tenedor |
A utensil with prongs used for eating or serving food. |
She used a fork to eat her salad. |
| Glass |
Vaso |
A container used for drinking liquids. |
He drank water from a glass. |
| Iron |
Plancha |
A device used to press clothes to remove wrinkles. |
She used an iron to smooth her shirt. |
| Key |
Llave |
A small metal object used to open locks. |
He used a key to unlock the door. |
| Cup |
Taza |
A small container used for drinking hot beverages. |
She drank tea from a cup. |
| Curtain |
Cortina |
A piece of fabric used to cover windows or separate spaces. |
The curtain is drawn to block the sunlight. |
| Exercise |
Ejercicio |
An activity that requires physical effort to improve health and fitness. |
He goes for a run as part of his exercise routine. |
| Grammar |
Gramática |
The set of rules that govern the structure of sentences in a language. |
The student is learning English grammar. |
| Number |
Número |
A mathematical value used for counting or measuring. |
The number five comes after four. |
| Statement |
Declaración |
A sentence that expresses an idea or fact. |
The teacher made a statement about the homework. |
| Following |
Siguiente |
Coming after or next in order. |
The following day, we went to the beach. |
| Greetings |
Saludos |
Words or phrases used to acknowledge someone's presence or arrival. |
Common greetings include "Hello" and "Good morning." |
| Pronoun |
Pronombre |
A word that takes the place of a noun in a sentence. |
"He" is a pronoun used to refer to a male individual. |
| Subject |
Sujeto |
The person or thing that performs the action in a sentence. |
The subject of the sentence is "The cat." |
| Married |
Casado / Casada |
The state of being legally united to a spouse. |
They are married and have two children. |
| Single |
Soltero / Soltera |
The state of not being married or in a romantic relationship. |
He is single and enjoys his independence. |
| Plural |
Plural |
A grammatical form used to indicate more than one person or thing. |
The plural of "cat" is "cats." |
| Affirmative |
Afirmativo |
A statement that expresses agreement or confirmation. |
The answer is affirmative; we will attend the meeting. |
| Negative |
Negativo |
A statement that expresses denial or refusal. |
His answer was negative; he cannot come to the party. |
| Singular |
Singular |
A grammatical form used to indicate one person or thing. |
The singular form of "dogs" is "dog." |
| I'm fine, thanks |
Estoy bien, gracias |
A common response to the question "How are you?" |
When asked how he was, he replied, "I'm fine, thanks." |
| How are you? |
¿Cómo estás? |
A common greeting used to inquire about someone's well-being. |
She greeted her friend and asked, "How are you?" |
| How is it going? |
¿Cómo va todo? |
A casual way to ask about someone's current situation or feelings. |
He met his colleague and asked, "How is it going?" |
| I'm okay |
Estoy bien |
A simple response indicating that one is doing well. |
When asked about her health, she said, "I'm okay." |